Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 31 mrt 2020 om 10:01. The manuscript was supposedly written in the middle of the first century A.D. by a merchant of the Egyptian Greek origin (the assumption was made with the help of his descriptions and vocabulary). Verschillende voorbeelden van periploi zijn ons bekend, waaronder: Een andere betekenis van Periplus kan een bijzondere tactiek zijn in een zeeoorlog. From Latin periplūs (“account of a voyage”) and Ancient Greek περίπλους (períplous, “voyage, naval manouver, account of a voyage”), from περί (perí, “peri-: around”) + πλοῦς (ploûs, “voyage”), from πλεῖν (pleîn, “to swim”). The imports to this are as aforesaid [Chapter 8 mentions iron, gold, silver, drinking cups, etc. Een wezenlijk kenmerk van een dergelijke Periplus was een geordende lijst of cataloog van havens en kenmerken van de kustlijn met de onderlinge afstanden ten opzichte van elkaar. ], and from it likewise are exported the same goods [Chapter 8 mentions myrrh, douaka, makeir, and slaves], and fragrant gum call… Het werd onder andere door de Feniciërs, Grieken en Romeinen aangewend. The Periplus is really a guide in an era when there were no devices to estimate the location of a boat on the sea. The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea was written by a Romanized Alexandrian in the first century CE. The manuscript copies of the Periplus at Heidelberg and London do not enable us to fix either date or authorship. The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea or Red Sea was written by a Greek of the Hellenistic/Romanized Alexandrian in the first century CE. The Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax is an ancient Greek periplus (περίπλους períplous, 'circumnavigation') describing the sea route around the Mediterranean and Black Sea.It probably dates from the mid-4th century BC, specifically the 330s, and was probably written at or near Athens. The goods that were traded are listed and the ports visited on both sides of the Red Sea, South Arabia, East Africa and beyond as far as India are described. It is now acknowledged to have been the work of an unknown writer, known as “Pseudo-Scylax” writing several centuries after the historical figure of Scylax. "From Malao (Berbera) it is two courses to the mart of Moundou, where ships anchor more safely by an island lying very close to the land. The Periplus of the Erytrean Sea, written by an unknown Greek merchant from Alexandria or the Red Sea. The Periplus, however, has them subject to the Homerites, who receive only passing mention from Aelius Gallus. The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea (Ancient Greek: Περίπλους τῆς Ἐρυθρᾶς Θαλάσσης, Períplous tē̂s Erythrâs Thalássēs, modern Greek Períplous tis Erythrás Thalássis), also known by its Latin name as the Periplus Maris Erythraei, is a Greco-Roman periplus written in Koine Greek that describes navigation and trading opportunities from Roman Egyptian ports like Berenice Troglodytica along the coast of the Red Sea, and others along Horn of Africa, the Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean, including the modern … Such works and documents as Periplus of the Erythraean Sea play an important role in forming the public’s vision of the development of the Indian Ocean world during the period of 50-100 CE. § 1 Markianos of Pontic Herakleia, Summary of the Periplus (navigation)of the Inner Sea written in three books by Menippus the Pergamene. Gecombineerd met onze hydrografische achtergrond zijn wij de aangewezen partij om applicaties te ontwikkelen voor de maritieme sector. During the Achaemenid and Seleucid periods, trade between India and the West used to sail through the Topoi 3 (1993), fase. French périple, Spanish periplo, & Italian periplo. He not only re-examined the one important manuscript that has survived but brought to bear his knowledge of the language of the Greek papyri of Egypt, which is close kin to that written by the plain-spoken captain or merchant who composed the Periplus. The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea, also known by its Latin name as the Periplus Maris Erythraei, is a Greco-Roman periplus written in Koine Greek that describes navigation and trading opportunities from Roman Egyptian ports like Berenice Troglodytica along the coast of the Red Sea, and others along Horn of Africa, the Sindh region of Pakistan, along with southwestern regions of India. Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Another great source of geographical information both for the ancients themselves and, so far as they still exist, for us also, are the, Yes sir, I have seen vessels leaving there for distant, All the four books and the photograph are, in various degrees of literality or metaphoricity, about a, A General Dictionary, Historical and Critical, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=periplus&oldid=60443768, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. An easy interpretation could be based on historical general views, a kind of longue durée explanation shortened to a few centuries. Periplus heeft een team van software ontwikkelaars die gespecialiseerd zijn in het aanreiken van oplossingen binnen het geografische domein. Periplus Archeomare was established a year later. The 'Periplus of the Red Sea' was written around the year 70 CE by an anonymous Alexandrian Egyptian merchant and captain, who certainly had personal experience in vast parts of that navigation and trade network area, and wished to compile a kind of guide for sailors and traders. 2 p. 493-523 494 J.-F. SALLES Arab-Persian Gulf, then cross the deserts of the Arabian peninsula by caravans such as the ones handled by the Gerrhaean middlemen, or reach the Levantine coast via the Euphrates and a northern trans-Syrian land route wher… https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Periplus&oldid=55972092, Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen. In that sense the periplus was a type of log. Markianos to his comrade Amphithalios, be well. Latijn navigatio) is een begrip uit de antieke nautiek en zeeoorlogsvoering, dat vertaald kan worden als "rondvaart". The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea (, Períplous tis Erythrás Thalássis), also known by its Latin name as the Periplus Maris Erythraei, is a Greco-Roman periplus written in Koine Greek that describes navigation and trading opportunities from Roman Egyptian ports like Berenice Troglodytica along the coast of the Red Sea, and others along Horn of Africa, the Persian Gulf, and the Arabian Sea, including the modern … periplus (plural peripluses or peripli or periploi). De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie. It describing navigation and trading opportunities from Roman Egyptian ports like Berenice along the coast of the Red Sea, and others along Northeast Africa and the Sindh and South western India. Periplus is the Latinization of an ancient Greek word, περίπλους (periplous, contracted from periploos), literally "a sailing-around." It provides a shoreline itinerary of the Red (Erythraean) Sea , starting at the port of Berenice . The Periplus Maris Erythraei was written by an Egyptian Greek, at least partly from personal experience around A.D. 4070. The Periplus was edited by Sigmund Gelen (Zikmund Hruby z Jeleni of Prague) and first published in a modern edition by Hieronymus Froben in 1533. The 'Periplus of the Red Sea' was written around the year 70 CE by an anonymous Alexandrian Egyptian merchant and captain, who certainly had personal experience in vast parts of that navigation and trade network area, and wished to compile a kind of guide for sailors and traders. He has an account of Mariaba, the royal city of Arabia Felix, which the Periplus has not. The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea or Red Sea was written by a Greek of the Hellenistic/Romanized Alexandrian in the first century CE. Periplus is one of the mainstream bookstore that is specified in selling imported books in Indonesia. The work consists of 66 chapters, most of them about the length of a long paragraph in English. There is another ancient periplus, reportedly written by the ancient navigator Scylax in the sixth century BCE, that was once assumed to be older. The Erythraean Sea means the Red Sea; but at that time it denoted what is now known as the Arabian Sea. It provides a shoreline itinerary of the Red (Erythraean) Sea , starting at the port of Berenice . and W. Davies [ … Arrian: Periplus Ponti Euxini was published in 2003 by Bristol Classical Press, an imprint of Duckworth & Co., which has since been taken over by Bloomsbury Publishing. The Periplus of Hanno, written apparently by the Carthaginian navigator and later king himself and preserved in Greek translation, tells the story of that sailor's voyage down the coast of Africa and his encounter with what seem to be chimpanzees (here called Gorillas). The hydrographic expertise of Giel and the geophysical knowledge of Bart coupled with the experience from his outsourcing company turned out to be the perfect combination to put Periplus on the map as a hydrographic consultancy firm. Its author is often included among the ranks of 'minor' Greek geographers. For instance, the short Chapter 9 reads in its entirety: 1. Periplus (Oudgrieks περίπλοος, περίπλους < περί (rond(om)) + πλέω (varen); cf. Dergelijke geschriften bevatten een zeeroutebeschrijving, die oriëntatie in vreemde wateren toeliet. This page was last edited on 21 September 2020, at 04:16. The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea is an anonymous work written by a Greek Egyptian in the first century BCE.The work is a 68-chapter description of the coastlines around the Indian Ocean, with descriptions of the major port cities, the goods that could be had at each port, and much more.
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